Ukucocwa kwamasiko okusebenzayo kuyo nayiphi naumqamelo wesilikaukuthunyelwa kufuna ingqalelo kwiinkcukacha kunye nenyathelo elikhawulezileyo. Ukungeniswa kwangethuba kwawo onke amaxwebhu afunekayo, njengee-invoyisi zorhwebo kunye noluhlu lokupakisha, luxhasa ukukhutshwa kwempahla ngokukhawuleza—ngokufuthi kwiiyure ezingama-24. Ngokutsho kweRhafu kunye neSikhokelo soMsebenzi wokuNgenisa iSilk Pillowcases kwi-US & EU, amaphepha achanekileyo athintela ukulibaziseka kweendleko.

Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha

• Lungiselela amaxwebhu achanekileyo kunye apheleleyo afana ne-invoyisi zorhwebo, uluhlu lokupakisha, kunye nezatifikethi zemvelaphi ukukhawulezisa ukukhutshwa kwempahla kunye nokuphepha ukulibaziseka okuxabisa kakhulu.
• Sebenzisa iikhowudi zokuhlelwa kweemveliso ezichanekileyo (i-HTS ye-US kunye ne-CN ye-EU) kwaye uhlale uhlaziywa kwimimiselo yorhwebo ukuqinisekisa ukubalwa komsebenzi ofanelekileyo kunye nokuthotyelwa.
• Sebenza kunye nabarhwebi bamasiko abanamava okanye abathumeli bempahla ukuze balawule amaphepha, bahambe ngemigaqo, kwaye banciphise iimpazamo, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuhanjisweni ngokukhawuleza nangokutyibilikayo.

Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuCwangciswa kwezithethe ezigudileyo

Amanyathelo aNgqo kwi-US yokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe

Abarhwebi abafuna ukufezekisa ukukhutshwa kwe-silk pillowcases e-United States kufuneka balandele uthotho lwamanyathelo aqinisekisiweyo. La manyathelo anceda ukunciphisa ukulibaziseka, ukuphepha izohlwayo, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwayo yonke imimiselo.

1. Gcina Amaxwebhu Achanekileyo
   Abarhwebi abavela kwamanye amazwe kufuneka balungiselele kwaye baququzelele onke amaphepha afunekayo, kubandakanya ii-invoyisi zorhwebo, uluhlu lokupakisha, kunye namatyala omthwalo. Amaxwebhu afanelekileyo axhasa ukukhutshwa kwempahla ngokukhawuleza kwaye athintele ukwaliwa kokuthunyelwa.

2. Sebenzisa Iikhowudi ze-HTS ezichanekileyo
   Ukwabela iikhowudi ezichanekileyo ze-Harmonized Tariff Shedule (HTS) kwi-silika pillowcases kuqinisekisa ukubalwa okuchanekileyo kwemisebenzi kunye neerhafu. Eli nyathelo likwanceda ukuphepha izohlwayo ezibiza imali eninzi ngenxa yokungahlelwa kakuhle.

3. Qesha i-Broker yeCustoms
   Uninzi lwabarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle bakhetha ukusebenza nabarhwebi abanamava. Abarhwebi balawula amaxwebhu, babale imisebenzi, kwaye baqinisekise ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho yase-US yokungenisa impahla ngaphandle. Ubungcali babo bunciphisa iimpazamo kwaye bugcina ixesha elixabisekileyo.

4. Yenza uHlolo lwaPhambi kokuNgeniswa kwezinto ngaphandle
   Iinkonzo zokuhlola umntu wesithathu zinokuqinisekisa iilebhile zemveliso, umgangatho, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemimiselo yase-US ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa. Lo mlinganiso osebenzayo unceda ukuthintela imiba emdeni.

5. Hlala Unolwazi kwaye Ulungelelanisiwe
   Abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle kufuneka baphonononge rhoqo uhlaziyo lwemithetho nemimiselo yokungenisa elizweni. Kufuneka kwakhona bavavanye ababoneleli ngokuthobela kwaye bagcine amaxwebhu acwangcisiwe ukuze afikeleleke ngokulula ngexesha lophononongo lwezithethe.

Ingcebiso:I-World Trade Organization ibika ukuba iinkqubo zesithethe ezilungelelanisiweyo zinokunciphisa iindleko zorhwebo ngomyinge we-14.3%. Iinkampani ezenza utyalo-mali kwitekhnoloji kunye noqeqesho lwabasebenzi zihlala zibona amaxesha akhawulezayo okususwa kunye nokuphuculwa kokuthembeka kwekhonkco lokubonelela.

Uphononongo lwemeko yoshishino luqaqambisa iinzuzo zezi zenzo. Umzekelo, iqumrhu lezizwe ngezizwe liphumeze inkqubo yolawulo lwempahla ephuma kwindawo esembindini yaze yanciphisa amaxesha okukhutshwa kwempahla nge-30%. Amashishini amancinci nawo aphumelele ngokubandakanya abathengisi bempahla kunye notyalo-mali kuqeqesho lwabasebenzi, oluvumele ukukhutshwa kwangexesha kunye nokwandisa ukufikelela kwabo kwimarike. ISikhokelo seRhafu kunye noMsebenzi wokuThuthukiswa kweePillowcases zeSilk e-US & EU sigxininisa ukuba amaxwebhu acokisekileyo, ukwamkelwa kweteknoloji, kunye noqeqesho oluqhubekayo lubalulekile ekukhutshweni kwezithethe ezigudileyo.

Amanyathelo aNgqo kwi-EU

Ukungenisa iipillowcases zesilika kwi-European Union kufuna ukuqonda okucacileyo kweenkqubo kunye nemimiselo ye-EU. Abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle bangayilungelelanisa inkqubo ngokulandela la manyathelo angqalileyo:

1. Yahlula iMpahla ngokuchanekileyo
   Abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle kufuneka basebenzise ikhowudi ye-Combined Nomenclature (CN) efanelekileyo yeepillowcases zesilika. Ukuhlelwa okuchanekileyo kuqinisekisa uvavanyo oluchanekileyo lomsebenzi kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemimiselo ye-EU.

2. Lungiselela Amaxwebhu Abalulekileyo
   Amaxwebhu afunekayo abandakanya i-invoyisi yorhwebo, uluhlu lokupakisha, kunye ne-bill of lading okanye i-airway bill. Abarhwebi kumazwe angaphandle kufuneka babonelele ngezatifikethi zemvelaphi ukuba babanga iirhafu ezikhethekileyo.

3. Bhalisela iNombolo ye-EORI
   Wonke umntu ongenisa impahla ngaphandle kwi-EU kufuneka afumane inombolo yoBhaliso neSazisi yabaSebenzi bezoQoqosho (EORI). Iziphathamandla zeCustoms zisebenzisa le nombolo ukulandelela kunye nokwenza uthutho.

4. Ukuthobela iMimiselo ye-EU
   Iipillowcases zesilika kufuneka zihlangabezane ne-EU yokuleyibheli kunye nemigangatho yokhuseleko. Abarhwebi abavela kwamanye amazwe kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba zonke iimveliso zibonisa umxholo wefiber ochanekileyo, imiyalelo yenkathalo, kunye nelizwe lemvelaphi.

5. Cinga ngokuSebenzisa i-Broker yeCustoms okanye iFighter Forwarder
   Uninzi lwabarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle baxhomekeke kubathengisi bempahla okanye abathumeli bempahla ukuba bahambe ngemigaqo entsonkothileyo ye-EU. Ezi ngcali zinceda ukulawula amaxwebhu, ukubala imisebenzi, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa.

Phawula:Ingxelo yeWorld Bank's Doing Business 2020 ibalaselisa ukuba ukuphuculwa kweenkqubo zempahla yemveli, ezinje ngamaqonga edijithali kunye namaxwebhu azenzekelayo, kukhokelele kumaxesha akhawulezayo okucoca kumazwe aliqela. Ukwamkelwa kweTekhnoloji, njengamaqonga olawulo lwe-elektroniki, kunciphisa iimpazamo kwaye kuphuculwe ukungafihli.

Ngokulandela la manyathelo, abathumeli bangaphandle banokuwunciphisa umngcipheko wokulibaziseka, iindleko eziphantsi, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa okuthembekileyo kweepillowcases zesilika kubathengi be-EU. Ulawulo olusebenzayo lwezithethe alunciphisi nje kuphela imingcipheko yokungathotyelwa kwemithetho kodwa lukwaphakamisa inzuzo yokhuphiswano ngokuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwangethuba.

Irhafu kunye neSikhokelo soMsebenzi wokuNgenisa iSilk Pillowcases e-US kunye ne-EU

Ukuqonda iiKhowudi zeHS/HTS zeSilk Pillowcases

Wonke umntu ongenisa impahla ngaphandle kufuneka aqale ngohlelo oluchanekileyo lwemveliso. I-Harmonized System (HS) kunye ne-Harmonized Tariff Shedule (HTS) iikhowudi zisebenza njengesiseko sokubala imisebenzi kunye neerhafu. Kwimiqamelo yesilika, ikhowudi ye-HS eqhelekileyo yi-6302.29, egubungela ilinen yelinen yempahla ngaphandle komqhaphu okanye iifiber ezenziwe ngabantu. EUnited States, abarhwebi basebenzisa ikhowudi ye-HTS, ehambelana nenkqubo ye-HS yamazwe ngamazwe kodwa iquka amadijithi awongezelelweyo ukwenzela ukuhlelwa okuchanekileyo.

Ukuhlelwa okuchanekileyo kuqinisekisa ukuba abasemagunyeni bezentengiselwano basebenzisa iintlawulo zerhafu ezichanekileyo. Ukuhlelwa ngendlela engeyiyo kunokubangela ukulibaziseka kokuthunyelwa, isohlwayo, okanye nokubanjwa kweempahla. ISikhokelo seRhafu kunye noMsebenzi wokuNgenisa iSilk Pillowcases e-US & EU sicebisa iikhowudi zokuqinisekisa kunye nabarhwebi bamasiko okanye iidathabheyisi ezisemthethweni zerhafu phambi kokuba zithunyelwe. Abarhwebi abaninzi bajongana nesixhobo se-intanethi seKhomishini yoRhwebo yaMazwe ngaMazwe yase-US okanye idatabase ye-TARIC ye-EU ukuqinisekisa iikhowudi zamva nje kunye namazinga erhafu.

Ingcebiso:Soloko ujonga kabini ikhowudi yeHS/HTS yothumelo ngalunye. Iziphathamandla zeCustoms zihlaziya iikhowudi kunye namazinga omsebenzi ngamaxesha athile.

Ukubalwa kweMirhumo yokuNgeniswa kwe-US kunye neeRhafu

Abathengisi kumazwe angaphandle kufuneka babale imisebenzi kunye namaxabiso phambi kokuba iipillowcases zesilika zifike eMelika. I-US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) isebenzisa ixabiso le-custos elibhengeziweyo kunye nekhowudi ye-HTS eyabelwe ukumisela izinga lomsebenzi. Kwiipillowcases zesilika phantsi kwe-HTS 6302.29.3010, isantya somthwalo jikelele sihlala sisuka kwi-3% ukuya kwi-12%, kuxhomekeke kwilizwe lemvelaphi kunye naziphi na izivumelwano zorhwebo ezisebenzayo.

ISikhokelo seRhafu kunye noMsebenzi wokuNgenisa iSilk Pillowcases kwi-US kunye ne-EU sigxininisa ukubaluleka kokusebenzisa idatha yorhwebo esexesheni. Urhulumente wase-US uhlengahlengisa imirhumo ngokusekwe kwintsilelo yorhwebo kunye nomlinganiselo wokuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle, ejolise kumazwe anentsalela ebalulekileyo yorhwebo. Ngokomzekelo, i-Average Effective Tariff Rate (AETR) yokungeniswa kwe-EU inyuke ukusuka kwi-1.2% ukuya kwi-2.5% kwiminyaka yamuva, ebonisa utshintsho kumgaqo-nkqubo wezorhwebo. Abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle kufuneka babeke iliso olu tshintsho ukunqanda iindleko ezingalindelekanga.

Itshathi engasentla ibonisa indlela amaxabiso anokutshintsha ngayo ngokusekwe kwilizwe nakwimveliso. Abasemagunyeni e-US banokuphinda bahlaziye iirhafu kwinqanaba likamongameli, ngoko ke abarhwebi kufuneka bahlale benolwazi malunga nohlaziyo lomgaqo-nkqubo. IsiKhokelo seRhafu kunye noMsebenzi wokuThengiswa kweePillowcases zeSilk e-US & EU sicebisa ukuba udibane nee-brokers okanye amagqwetha orhwebo malunga nokuthunyelwa kwezinto ezinzima.

Ukubalwa kweMirhumo ye-EU kunye ne-VAT

IManyano yaseYurophu iwaphatha onke amazwe angamalungu njengommandla omnye wezithethe. Abathengi bangaphandle kufuneka basebenzise ikhowudi ye-Combined Nomenclature (CN), ehambelana nenkqubo ye-HS. Kwii-pillowcases zesilika, ikhowudi ye-CN idla ngokuba yi-6302.29.90. I-EU isebenzisa umrhumo oqhelekileyo wokuthuthwa kwempahla, rhoqo phakathi kwe-6% kunye ne-12%, ngokuxhomekeke kwimveliso kunye nelizwe lemvelaphi.

Abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle kufuneka kwakhona bahlawule iRhafu yeXabiso eyoNgezelelweyo (VAT) kwixabiso lilonke lempahla, kubandakanywa ukuthunyelwa ngenqanawa kunye ne-inshurensi. Amazinga e-VAT ayohluka ngokwamazwe, ngokuqhelekileyo ukusuka kwi-17% ukuya kwi-27%. IsiKhokelo seRhafu kunye noMsebenzi wokuThengiswa kweePillowcases zeSilk e-US & EU sicebisa abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle ukuba babale zombini irhafu yerhafu kunye ne-VAT phambi kokuyithumela ngenqanawa. Le ndlela ithintela ukumangalisa kumda kwaye inceda ngexabiso elichanekileyo.

Isicwangciso se-EU sokubala intlawulo siqwalasela ibhalansi yorhwebo kunye nokukhululwa. Imigaqo esemthethweni ye-EU igxininisa iinkcukacha zomgangatho wemveliso kunye novavanyo lweempembelelo zoqoqosho. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuba imirhumo iphendula kutshintsho lwezorhwebo lwehlabathi ngelixa ikhusela iimarike zangaphakathi. Abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle bayaxhamla kolu kukhanya, njengoko banokucwangcisela iindleko zemisebenzi ngokuqiniseka okukhulu.

Izivumelwano zoRhwebo kunye neeRhafu eziKhethekileyo

Izivumelwano zorhwebo zinokunciphisa ngokuphawulekayo okanye ziphelise iirhafu ezivela kumazwe angaphandle kwimiqamelo yesilika. I-United States igcina izivumelwano zorhwebo ezininzi zasimahla (FTAs) ezinokusebenza, kuxhomekeke kwilizwe lemvelaphi. Umzekelo, izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ezivela kumazwe ane-FTAs zinokufanelekela ukuthotywa amaxabiso ukuba iimpahla zidibana nemithetho ethile yemvelaphi.

IManyano yaseYurophu ikwabonelela ngeerhafu ezikhethekileyo ngezivumelwano namazwe amaninzi. Abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle kufuneka banike isatifikethi esisebenzayo semvelaphi ukubanga ezi zibonelelo. ISikhokelo seRhafu kunye noMsebenzi wokuNgenisa iSilk Pillowcases e-US & EU icebisa ukuba kuphononongwe izivumelwano zamva nje kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba onke amaxwebhu agqityiwe.

Itheyibhile engezantsi ishwankathela amanqaku aphambili kubarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle:

Ummandla	Ixabiso loMsebenzi oMgangatho	I-VAT	Imirhumo ekhethwayo	Uxwebhu olufunekayo
US	3% - 12%	N / A	FTAs, GSP	Ikhowudi ye-HTS, i-invoyisi, isatifikethi semvelaphi
EU	6% - 12%	17% - 27%	FTAs, GSP	Ikhowudi ye-CN, i-invoyisi, isatifikethi semvelaphi

Phawula:Abarhwebi abavela kwamanye amazwe abasebenzisa izivumelwano zorhwebo kwaye bagcine amaxwebhu achanekileyo badla ngokufumana awona maxabiso aphantsi anokwenzeka.

ISikhokelo seRhafu kunye noMsebenzi wokuNgenisa iSilk Pillowcases kwi-US & EU sigxininisa ukubaluleka kokuhlala ngoku kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yorhwebo. Zombini i-US kunye ne-EU zihlengahlengisa imirhumo ukuphendula kwiintsingiselo zorhwebo lwehlabathi, njengoko kubonisiwe kunyuso lwakutsha nje kumaxabiso asebenzayo kumazwe athile. Abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle abasebenzisa umgangatho wemveliso kunye nezibalo zelizwe elithile banokunyusa iindleko kwaye baphephe imiba yokuthotyelwa.

Uxwebhu olufunekayo loCwangciso lweCustoms

I-invoyisi yoRhwebo kunye noLuhlu lokuPakisha

Amagunya okuthenga e-US nase-EU afuna i-invoyisi yorhwebo kunye noluhlu lokupakisha kuyo yonke into ethunyelwayo. I-invoyisi yorhwebo isebenza njengoxwebhu olusemthethweni lokukhutshwa kwezithethe kunye nokubalwa kwerhafu. Iinkcukacha ezingekhoyo okanye ezingachanekanga kolu xwebhu zingabangela ukubanjwa kwempahla, izohlwayo, okanye nembuyekezo yokuthunyelwa kwempahla. Iinkcazo ezichanekileyo zemveliso, iikhowudi ze-HS ezichanekileyo, kunye nelizwe elifanelekileyo lemvelaphi kunceda ukuthintela izohlwayo kunye nokulibaziseka. Uluhlu lokupakisha luncedisa i-invoyisi ngokubonelela ngeenkcazo zento eneenkcukacha, ubunzima, imilinganiselo, kunye nolwazi lokupakisha. Ukungqinelana phakathi kwala maxwebhu kuqinisekisa ukusetyenzwa kakuhle kwezithethe.

• Ii-invoyisi zorhwebo ezichanekileyo kunye noluhlu lokupakisha luvumela amasiko ukuba aqinisekise imixholo yokuthunyelwa.
• La maxwebhu avumela ukubalwa okuchanekileyo kwemisebenzi kunye neerhafu.
• Uluhlu lokupakisha lusebenza njengobungqina bokusombulula iingxabano ezinxulumene nemixholo yokuthumela.

Ingcebiso:Ukusebenzisa izixhobo zedijithali kunye neefomathi ezisemgangathweni kuphucula ukuchaneka kunye nokunciphisa iimpazamo ekulungiseleleni amaxwebhu.

Izatifikethi zeMveliso kunye neeNkcazo zeMveliso

Izatifikethi zemvelaphi zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kurhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe. Amaziko orhwebo, amagunya ezempahla, kunye namaqumrhu karhulumente akhupha ezi zatifiketi ukubonisa imvelaphi yemveliso. Ngaphezulu kwamazwe angama-190 kunye nezivumelwano zorhwebo zasimahla ezingaphezu kwe-150 zifuna iziqinisekiso zemvelaphi ukumisela amaxabiso kunye nokufaneleka konyango olukhethekileyo. Iinkcazo ezineenkcukacha zemveliso, kubandakanywa ukubunjwa kunye nemilinganiselo, inkxaso eyongezelelweyo yokuthotyelwa kunye novavanyo oluchanekileyo lomsebenzi.

• Izatifikethi zemvelaphi zimisela amazinga entlawulo kunye nemilinganiselo yorhwebo.
• Amagunya awaziwayo, afana namagumbi orhwebo, akhupha ezi zatifiketi phantsi kwemigaqo yamazwe ngamazwe.

Amanye Amaxwebhu Abalulekileyo

Ukuphumelela ukukhutshwa kwezithethe kuxhomekeke kwisethi epheleleyo yamaxwebhu. Ukongeza kwii-invoyisi kunye nezatifikethi, abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle kufuneka babonelele ngamatyala othutho, izibhengezo zezithethe, kwaye, kwezinye iimeko, ii-invoyisi zepro forma. La maxwebhu anikezela ngobungqina obusemthethweni kunye nolwazi kubaphathi bempahla ukuze bahlole imisebenzi, baqinisekise imixholo yokuthunyelwa, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho. Ukungachaneki okanye ukungabikho kwamaphepha kunokubangela ukulibaziseka, iintlawulo, okanye ukwaliwa kokuthunyelwa.

• Abarhwebi bempahla ethengiswayo banceda ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kwamaxwebhu.
• I-US Customs kunye noKhuseleko lweBorder luhlola onke amaxwebhu ngaphambi kokucoca ukuthunyelwa.

Ukuthotyelwa kweMimiselo yase-US kunye ne-EU

ImiGangatho yokuFaka iileyibhile kunye neTelephu

Abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle kufuneka balandele iilebhile ezingqongqo kunye nemigangatho yelaphu xa bethumela iipillowcases zesilika e-US nase-EU. Ii-arhente ezilawulayo ezifana ne-Federal Trade Commission (FTC) kunye neCustoms and Border Protection (CBP) zifuna iilebhile ezicacileyo, ezichanekileyo ezichaza umxholo wefiber, ilizwe lemvelaphi, kunye nemiyalelo yokunyamekela. I-CBP ihlaziywa rhoqo idatha yonyanzeliso, ebonisa ukunyuka kwe-26% kwimimiselo yempahla ukususela ngo-2020. Le ndlela igxininisa imfuneko yokuba abarhwebi abavela kwamanye amazwe bahlale bexhaphakile ngeemfuno eziguqukayo.

Imithetho yokuleyibhela i-textile iyahluka ngemveliso kunye nommandla. Umzekelo, uboya benkohliso kwimpahla kunye nebhedi kufuneka ibe nokudizwa komxholo othile. Ukungathobeli kunokukhokelela kwisohlwayo esinzima, ukubuyiswa kokuthunyelwa kwempahla, okanye umonakalo kwigama elihle. I-FTC inyanzelisa izohlwayo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-51,744 yeedola ngokuphulwa phantsi kweMithetho ye-Textile, Uboya, kunye neFur. Amaxwebhu afanelekileyo, kubandakanywa izatifikethi zemvelaphi kunye neengxelo zolawulo lomgangatho, zixhasa ukuthotyelwa kunye nokucocwa kwezithethe ezigudileyo.

Ingcebiso:Abarhwebi abasebenzisa iitshekhi zokuthotyelwa kweengcali kunye nezixhobo zolawulo lwamaxwebhu edijithali banciphisa umngcipheko weempazamo kunye nokulibaziseka.

Izithintelo zoKhuseleko kunye nokuNgeniswa kwamanye amazwe

Ukhuseleko nezithintelo zokungenisa elizweni zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhuculweni kwempahla engena kweli lizwe. Ii-Arhente ezifana ne-CBP, i-CPSC, kunye noogxa babo be-EU bahlola ukuthunyelwa kwezinto ezithunyelwayo ukuze kuthotyelwe ukhuseleko, ukhuseleko kunye nemigangatho yolawulo. Ukuleyibhile okuchanekileyo kunye namaxwebhu apheleleyo anceda ukuphepha ukulibaziseka, izohlwayo, okanye ukuthinjwa kwempahla.

• I-CBP ihlola iilebhile ukuchaneka nokugqibelela.
• Ukungathobeli kunokukhokelela ekukhatyweni, kwisohlwayo, okanye ekuthinjweni kwezinto ezithunyelwayo.
• Abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle kufuneka baqhube ngononophelo, bafumane izatifikethi eziyimfuneko, kwaye baphumeze ulawulo lomgangatho.
• Ukubhaliswa okunyanzelekileyo kubandakanya ilizwe lemvelaphi kunye nolwazi lokhuseleko lwemveliso.

Abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle ababeka phambili ukuthotyelwa kokhuseleko kunye nezithintelo zokungenisa elizweni bafumana ulibaziseko olumbalwa kunye nokukhutshwa ngokutyibilikayo kwempahla ephumayo. Uhlaziyo rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa koqinisekiso lomgangatho kunceda ukugcina ukuthotyelwa kunye nokukhusela ukufikelela kwiimarike.

Ukukhetha i-Broker yeCustoms okanye iFighter Forwarder

Usetyenziswa nini iBroker okanye uMgqithiseli

Abarhwebi abavela kwamanye amazwe bahlala bejongana neenkqubo ezintsonkothileyo zamasiko kunye neemfuno ezingqongqo zolawulo. Umrhwebi okanye umthumeli wempahla unokwenza lula le mingeni. Iinkampani ziyaxhamla kubuchwephesha bazo bokulawula amaxwebhu, ukuthotyelwa, kunye nolungiselelo. Abarhwebi kunye nabagqithiseli badibanisa ukuthunyelwa, bandise indawo yesikhongozeli, kwaye banciphise amaxesha okuhamba. Bakwabonelela ngesikhokelo somthetho, ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke iimvume kunye namaphepha ahlangabezana nemigangatho yezithethe.

Ababoneleli ngoLungiselelo babelana ngedatha enexabiso, kuquka imilestones kunye neemetrics zokusebenza. Olu lwazi lunceda abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle ukuba balungise iindlela zokuhambisa kunye nezothutho. Uphononongo lwarhoqo lweenkqubo zolungiselelo luchonga amathuba okonga iindleko kunye nokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo. Abathumeli bempahla nabo banikezela ngezisombululo zogcino, ukuxhasa ulawulo lwempahla kunye nokunciphisa ukuguquguquka kwekhonkco lokubonelela.

KPI Metric	Umgangatho woShishino / Uluhlu oluqhelekileyo	Ekujoliswe kuko okanye uMsebenzi oPhunyeziweyo
Izinga leMpumelelo yokuCocwa kweSiko	95-98%	Malunga ne-95-98%
Ixesha lokuguqula	24-48 iiyure	Ekujoliswe kuko ukunciphisa ngaphantsi kweeyure ezingama-24
Ireyithi yokuThobela	95-98%	95-98%
Ukwaneliseka koMthengi	85-90% impendulo entle	Ngaphezulu kwe-90%

Ezi metrics zibonisa ukuba abarhwebi kunye nabagqithiseli bahlala befumana amazinga empumelelo aphezulu kunye namaxesha okusebenza okukhawulezayo.

Ukukhetha uMlingane oLungileyo

Ukukhetha umthengisi wempahla ofanelekileyo okanye umthumeli wempahla kufuna ukuphononongwa ngononophelo. Abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle kufuneka baqwalasele ezi nqobo zilandelayo:

1. Ubungcali ngokubanzi kwizibhengezo zezithethe kunye nokuhlelwa kweerhafu.
2. Amava oshishino anemveliso efanayo kunye neemfuno zolawulo.
3. Ilayisenisi efanelekileyo kunye neziqinisekiso kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo zolawulo.
4. Ubudlelwane obuluqilima namagunya amasiko.
5. Ubungakanani obaneleyo benkampani ukujongana neemfuno zangoku nezexesha elizayo.
6. Isiqinisekiso se-Economic Operator (AEO) esigunyazisiweyo sokuthotyelwa kunye nokhuseleko.
7. Ukuzinikela okuqinisekisiweyo ekuthotyelweni nasekuziphatheni ezisesikweni.
8. Ulwazi olukhethekileyo lomgca wemveliso yomrhwebi.
9. Ukhuseleko lwezibuko oluhambelana neendlela zokuthumela ngenqanawa zabarhwebi ngaphandle.
10. Izakhono ezizenzekelayo kwiifayili ze-elektroniki kunye nonxibelelwano.
11. Isidima esihle siqinisekiswa ngeereferensi.
12. Ulawulo lwe-akhawunti olunikezelweyo lwenkonzo eyenzelwe wena.
13. Izivumelwano ezibhaliweyo ezicacileyo ezichaza umda, iintlawulo, kunye neenkqubo.

Ingcebiso:Abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle kufuneka babeke iliso kwiimpawu ezilumkisayo ezifana nokungaphenduli okanye ukulibaziseka kwaye balungise imiba ngokukhawuleza ukugcina ukukhutshwa okusebenzayo.

Imigibe eqhelekileyo kunye nendlela yokuyiphepha

Ukungahlelwa kakuhle kweePillowcases zeSilk

Ukuhlelwa ngendlela engeyiyo kuhlala kungunobangela ophambili wokulibaziseka kunye nezohlwayo ekungenisweni ngaphandle kwe-silika pillowcase. Ukuntsokotha kweekhowudi ze-HTS ezingaphezulu kwama-4,000 zihlala zibabhida abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle. Izifundo ezisuka kuhlolo lwase-US lweCustoms zibonisa ukuba kokubini ukuhlelwa gwenxa ngabom kunye nokungenzelwanga ngabom kwenzeka rhoqo. Ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba kujolise kwi-6-7% yokuthunyelwa, kusetyenziswa iitshekhi zekhompyutha ukukhangela iimpazamo ezifana namabango obuxoki belizwe okanye umxholo wefiber ongalunganga.

• Ukuthengwa kweempahla ezilahliweyo nezinxibo kumazwe angaphandle, kubandakanywa neepillowcases zesilika, zijongwa kakhulu ngenxa yeendidi ezibanzi ze-HTS.
• Uhlalutyo lweenkcukacha-manani lwe-CITA lutyhila ukuba iinkqubo zokukhowuda ezingahambelaniyo zinokuwufihla umahluko wemveliso, okukhokelela kusetyenziso gwenxa lwekowuta.
• Amanyathelo onyanzeliso kunye nezigwebo zenkundla zibhala ulwahlulo olugwenxa rhoqo, kunye nezohlwayo kwiinkampani ezibhala kakubi izinto zokunciphisa irhafu yerhafu.

Abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle kufuneka bajonge iRhafu kunye neSikhokelo soMsebenzi woKungeniswa ngaphandle kweePillowcases zeSilk kwi-US & EU kwaye bafune iingcebiso zeengcali zokuqinisekisa ukuhlelwa okuchanekileyo.

Uxwebhu olungaphelelanga okanye olungachanekanga

Amaxwebhu angaphelelanga okanye angachanekanga anokumisa ukuthunyelwa kumda. Uphicotho lubonisa ukuba ukungapheleli yeyona mpazamo ixhaphakileyo, kulandelwa kukungachaneki nokungangqinelani.

Uhlobo lwempazamo yoxwebhu	Inani lamaNqaku ekuxelweni kwempazamo
Ukungaphelelanga	47
Ukungachaneki	14
Ukungangqinelani	8
Ukungafundeki	7
Amaxwebhu Angatyikitywanga	4
Ukungabinamsebenzi	2

Uphicotho-zincwadi luhlala lufumana amanqaku angekhoyo kunye neefomu ezingasayinwanga. Ezi mpazamo zinokubangela uxanduva lomthetho kunye nemali, izohlwayo zolawulo, kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle komsebenzi. Abarhwebi abavela kwamanye amazwe kufuneka basebenzise izixhobo zedijithali kunye neetemplates ezisemgangathweni ukunciphisa le mingcipheko.

IMimiselo ejongene neNdawo

Ukungahoyi imimiselo yasekuhlaleni kunokukhokelela kumatyala asemthethweni, izohlwayo, kunye nokulibaziseka kokuthunyelwa. Ii-arhente ezilawulayo ezifana ne-FDA, i-FTC, kunye ne-PCI SSC zinyanzelisa imigangatho yokuthotyelwa echaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukukhutshwa kwezithethe.

• Ukungahambelani kuphazamisa ukuhamba komsebenzi wokucoca kwaye kulimaze ukuthembela kwabathengi.
• Izatifikethi ezifana ne-HITRUST kunye ne-PCI zibonisa ukuthotyelwa kwekhonkco lokubonelela, okuyimfuneko ekusebenzeni kakuhle.
• Amagosa othotyelo kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo ecacileyo inceda iinkampani ziphephe izohlwayo kunye nokwenzakala kudumo.

Abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle abahlala behlaziywa ngemithetho yasekhaya kwaye bagcine iinkqubo zothotyelo oluluqilima bafumana imiba embalwa yokucocwa kwaye bakhusele isidima sabo seshishini.

Uluhlu lokujonga uGunyaziso lweCustoms olugudileyo

Uluhlu lokutshekisha olucwangcisiweyo lunceda abathumeli bangaphandle ukuba baphephe ukulibaziseka kunye neendleko ezingalindelekanga xa kuthunyelwa i-silk pillowcases. La manyathelo alandelayo akhokela iinkampani ngamanyathelo abalulekileyo okukhutshwa ngaphandle kwamagingxigingxi e-US nakwi-EU:

• Qinisekisa uHlelo lweMveliso
  Qinisekisa i-HS/HTS okanye ikhowudi ye-CN echanekileyo yeepillowcases zesilika phambi kokuthunyelwa. Ukuhlelwa okuchanekileyo kuthintela ukungabalwa kakuhle kwemisebenzi.

• Lungiselela Amaxwebhu Apheleleyo
  Qokelela ii-invoyisi zorhwebo, uluhlu lokupakisha, kunye nezatifikethi zemvelaphi. Qinisekisa ukuba onke amaxwebhu ahambelana neenkcukacha zothutho.

• Bhalisa kwabasemaGunyeni
  Fumana inombolo ye-EORI yokungeniswa ngaphandle kwe-EU. E-US, qinisekisa ukubhaliswa kunye neCustoms kunye noKhuseleko lweBorder ukuba kuyimfuneko.

• Jonga ukuleyibhile kunye nokuThobela
  Phonononga iilebhile zelaphu zomxholo wefayibha, ilizwe lemvelaphi, kunye nemiyalelo yokhathalelo. Ukuhlangabezana nayo yonke imigangatho yokhuseleko kunye nolawulo.

• Bala imisebenzi kunye neeRhafu
  Sebenzisa ugcino-lwazi olusemthethweni lwerhafu ukuqikelela imirhumo yerhafu kunye ne-VAT. Faka ezi ndleko kumaxabiso kunye nocwangciso lolungiselelo.

• Bandakanya i-Broker yeCustoms okanye uMthumeli
  Khetha iqabane eliqeqeshiweyo elinamava ekurhwebeni kwempahla ngaphandle. Abarhwebi bancedisa ukulawula amaphepha kunye nokuthotyelwa.

• Beka esweni uHlaziyo loLawulo
  Hlala unolwazi malunga neenguqu kwimithetho yerhafu, iintlawulo, kunye nezivumelwano zorhwebo.

Inyathelo	Imfuno yase-US	Imfuneko ye-EU
Ukuhlelwa kweMveliso	☑	☑
Amaxwebhu	☑	☑
Ubhaliso	☑	☑
Ukuleyibhile kunye nokuThobela	☑	☑
Imisebenzi kunye neeRhafu	☑	☑
Umthengisi/uMgqithiseli	☑	☑
UkuJonga uLawulo	☑	☑

Ingcebiso:Iinkampani ezisebenzisa izixhobo zedijithali zolawulo lwamaxwebhu kunye nokulandelwa kokuthotyelwa zivame ukufikelela ngokukhawuleza ukukhutshwa kwezithethe kunye neempazamo ezimbalwa.

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Abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle baphumeza ukukhutshwa komqamelo wesilika ngokuqinisekisa iikhowudi zemveliso, ukulungiselela amaxwebhu achanekileyo, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa. Ukuphonononga rhoqo ukuhlaziywa kwamasiko kuthintela iimpazamo ezibiza kakhulu.

Ingcebiso:Ukuhlala usebenza ngamaxwebhu kunye notshintsho lolawulo kunceda iinkampani ziphephe ukulibaziseka, izohlwayo, kunye neendleko ezingalindelekanga.

FAQ

Liliphi ixesha eliqhelekileyo lokucocwa kweepillowcases zesilika?

Ukuthunyelwa okuninzi kucacisa amasiko phakathi kwe-24 kwiiyure ze-48 ukuba onke amaxwebhu achanekile kwaye aphelele. Ulibaziseko lungenzeka ukuba abasemagunyeni bafuna uhlolo olongezelelweyo.

Ngaba iipillowcases zesilika zifuna ukuleyibhile okukhethekileyo kwi-US okanye kwi-EU?

Ewe. Iileyibhile kufuneka ibonise umxholo wefayibha, ilizwe lemvelaphi, kunye nemiyalelo yokhathalelo. Bobabini abasemagunyeni e-US kunye ne-EU banyanzelisa imigangatho engqongqo yokuleyibhelishwa kwamalaphu.

Ngaba umrhwebi anganceda ukunciphisa ukulibaziseka kokukhutshwa?

I-custom broker eqeqeshiweyo ilawula amaphepha, iqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa, kwaye inxibelelane nabasemagunyeni. Le nkxaso ihlala ikhokelela ekususweni ngokukhawuleza kunye neempazamo ezimbalwa.