Iimveliso zethu zesilika lukhetho lwakho lokuqala lokutyebisa iwebhusayithi yakho / ufake isicelo kwiAmazon!
Besisoloko sinceda kunye nenkxaso yabathengi bethu, sisebenzisa eyona nto ikumgangatho ophezulu kunye namaxabiso athandwayo okuqalisa
Sisebenzisa isilika ekumgangatho ophezulu eqinisekisiweyo kwiimveliso zethu.
Ilaphu leSilika, uMsonto weSilika Uvela Njani?
Ukutyhubela iminyaka, abantu abaninzi baye bathanda ilaphu lesilika kakhulu kuba liyinto etofotofo. Nangona kunjalo, bambalwa kuphela abaziyo malunga nemvelaphi kunye nembali yeli laphu. Kule post, uya kufumana lonke ulwazi oludingayo ukuyazi malunga nelaphu lesilika kunye nembali yalo.
Imvelaphi yeSilika
Ilaphu lesilika laqala ukwenziwa kwiTshayina yaMandulo. Nangona kunjalo, iisampulu zesilika zokuqala ezisindileyo zinokufunyanwa kubukho beprotein yesilika kwisampulu zomhlaba ukusuka kumangcwaba amabini kwindawo yeNeolithic eJiahu eHenan, eqala ngo-85000.
Ngexesha lika-Odyssey, i-19.233, i-Odysseus, ezama ukufihla ubuni bakhe, umfazi wakhe uPenelope wabuzwa ngempahla yomyeni wakhe; wathi wayenxibe ihempe emenyezelayo njengolusu lwetswele elomisiweyo libhekisela kumgangatho okhazimlayo welaphu lesilika.
UBukhosi baseRoma babuxabise kakhulu isilika. Ngoko barhweba ngeyona silika inexabiso eliphezulu, isilika yaseTshayina.
Uvela Phi Umsonto Wesilika?
Isilika yiprotein fiber ecocekileyo; ezona nxalenye ziphambili zeproteni yesilika yifibroin. Imibungu yezinye izinambuzane ivelisa i<em>fibroin ukuze yenze amaqomboloko. Ngokomzekelo, eyona silika ityebileyo ifunyanwa kumaqokobhe ombungu wesilika we-mulberry okhuliswa ngendlela ye-sericulture (ukukhulisa ngokubanjwa).
Ngaba uyazi ukuba inkangeleko emenyezelayo yesilika kungenxa yokwakheka kweprism engunxantathu yosinga lwesilika? Isakhiwo esingunxantathu sivumela ukuguqulwa kokukhanya okungenayo kwiidigri ezahlukeneyo, okukhokelela kweminye imibala.
Izinambuzane ezahlukeneyo zenza isilika; inundu lemibungu lilo lodwa elisetyenziselwa ukwenziwa kwelaphu. Imibungu yesinambuzane esifumana i-metamorphosis ikhokelela ekuvelisweni kwesilika.
Uninzi lwee-spinners zewebhu ezifana nezinambuzane kunye neecricket eziraspy zinokuvelisa isilika kubo bonke ubomi babo. Iinyosi, oonomeva, ooqongqothwane, iilacewings, iintakumba, iimpukane neemidges zikwavelisa isilika. Kwakhona, ii-arthropods ezifana nezigcawu kunye ne-arachnids zivelisa isilika.
AmaTshayina ayengabantu bokuqala ukuvelisa isilika ngexesha lamatye ngaphambi kokuba isasazeke kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi ezifana neThailand, Indiya, Bangladesh naseYurophu.
Izinto zokuqala malunga nelaphu leSilika
Isikali sokwenziwa kwesilika sincinane kunesilikha esilinywayo. Iinkonyana eziziswe endle zazisele zine-pupa ngaphambi kokuba zibhaqwe, nto leyo eyabangela ukuba umsonto wesilika owakha iqokobhe ukrazulwe ube ngobude obufutshane.
Ukukhuliswa kombungu wesilika kwakhokelela ekubeni kwenziwe isilika. Ngokuqhelekileyo zifuyelwa ukuvelisa intambo yesilika enombala omhlophe, engenazo iiminerali phezu komhlaba. Ukupheliswa kwe-pupae kwenzeka ngokuwafaka emanzini abilayo phambi kokuba amanundu amadala aphume. Okanye ngokuzihlaba nje ngenaliti. Ezi zenzo zabangela ukuba lonke iqokobhe lityhilwe njengomsonto oqhubekayo, nto leyo evumela ilaphu elomeleleyo elilukwe ngesilika. Ekugqibeleni, i-cocoon yesilika yasendle iyasuswa yinkqubo yokukhupha izimbiwa.
Usetyenziso lwelaphu leSilika
Zininzi izinto ozenzayo ngelaphu lesilika, zibandakanya…..
Iipyjama zesilika: Isilika yaseTshayina bubunewunewu, bukhaphukhaphu, buthambileyo, nodidi olugudileyo lwesilika. Ngenxa yezi mpawu, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuya kufaneleka kwiipajama.
Isikhafu sesilika: Ilaphu le-silk ye-chiffon licacile, liyahamba, i-flounces, i-drapes, i-ruffles, kwaye ayigcini imilo yayo. Ezi mpawu ze-silk chiffon zenza kube lula kakhulu ukusetyenziselwa izikhafu; I-silk chiffon iza ngemibala epholileyo kunye noyilo. Isenokuba ziintyatyambo, amachaphaza e-polka, amagqabi, njl.
I-Silk pillowcase: I-Crepe satin inamaqhina, inomphezulu oqhelekileyo, kulula kakhulu ukuyithunga. Ukucazulula ngokulula, akubizi kakhulu, kuthambile, akuthambeki kakuhle, ukwenza kube lula ukusetyenziswa ngokuthe tye, ipateni yokusikwa kwesikwere kunye neepleti. Ukongeza, i-crepe satin ibonelela ngokufuma okukhulu kwesikhumba kunye neenwele. Ezi mpawu ze-crepe satin zenza kube kuhle kwi-pillowcases.
Imaski yamehlo esilika: Isilika yeMulberry sisiqwenga esinomtsalane sobunewunewu kwimaski yamehlo esilika. Indawo emtyibilizi ikhulula uxinzelelo, ikhulula izihlunu, inyuse ukujikeleza kwegazi, iqinisekise ukuba igcina isandi solusu ngelixa ulele. Ezi mpawu zimangalisayo zesilika ye-mulberry zenza ukuba ibe lilaphu elihle lemaski yamehlo.
Yise kude
Okokugqibela, ilaphu lesilika zizinto ezitofotofo ezaqala ukusuka kwisixeko samandulo saseTshayina. Okwangoku, ilaphu lesilika lisetyenziswa ekuveliseni iipajama zesilika, iimaski zamehlo, iipillowcases, kunye nezinye ezininzi.
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